
📄Description
The Vibro-Meter VM600 RLC16 is a 16-channel relay output module designed for the VM600 machinery protection system(MPS)—a high-integrity platform used globally to monitor and protect critical rotating equipment such as steam/gas turbines,compressors,pumps,and generators.
Unlike simple I/O cards,the RLC16 serves as the final control element interface between the VM600’s diagnostic logic and plant safety systems.It converts internal alarm/trip decisions into dry contact relay signals that can:
Trigger emergency shutdown(ESD)valves
Activate horn/strobe alarms
Send trip commands to DCS or PLC
Isolate power to motors or drivers
Interface with fire&gas systems
Each of the 16 relays is typically a form C(SPDT)contact rated for industrial loads(e.g.,250 VAC/2 A resistive),with LED indicators showing real-time status(energized/de-energized).The module supports fail-safe operation:relays de-energize on loss of power or system fault,ensuring safe shutdown per API 670 standards.
The RLC16 mounts into a standard VM600 chassis(e.g.,19″rack with backplane)and communicates with the VM600 CPU module via a high-speed internal bus.It is commonly used alongside vibration input modules(e.g.,VM600 MAA16)and speed modules(VM600 MCS)to form a complete protection system.
⚠️Note:Vibro-Meter is now part of Baker Hughes(formerly GE Measurement&Control,then Baker Hughes a GE Company).The VM600 platform remains actively supported,and the RLC16 is widely deployed in SIL2-rated applications.
🏭Application Scenario
At an LNG export terminal in Qatar,a centrifugal compressor train protected by a VM600 system experienced a bearing failure during startup.The MAA16 vibration module detected abnormal shaft motion and signaled the CPU.Within 8 milliseconds,the RLC16 module de-energized its relays,closing the anti-surge valve and tripping the motor starter via dry contacts.The 16 independent relays also activated local alarms,notified the central DCS,and locked out restart until maintenance cleared the fault.Post-event analysis confirmed the RLC16’s fail-safe design prevented catastrophic rotor seizure—avoiding an estimated$12M in damage and 3-week downtime.The plant now mandates RLC16 modules on all new compression trains due to their reliability and compliance with IEC 61511.
⚙️Technical Parameters
Parameter Value/Description
Model VM600 RLC16(Part No.often:2544016000 or similar)
Manufacturer Vibro-Meter→Now Baker Hughes
Platform VM600 Machinery Protection System
Function 16-channel relay output/alarm logic module
Relay Type SPDT(Form C),electromechanical or solid-state(depending on revision)
Contact Rating 250 VAC/2 A resistive(typical);30 VDC/1 A
Switching Voltage Up to 250 VAC/125 VDC
Isolation Reinforced insulation between channels and logic(≥2.5 kV)
Fail-Safe Behavior Relays de-energize on power loss or fault(configurable in some versions)
Status Indication Per-channel LED(green=energized,off=de-energized)
Backplane Interface Proprietary VM600 high-speed bus
Mounting 19″rack-mounted VM600 chassis(e.g.,8 or 16-slot)
Operating Temperature 0°C to+60°C(industrial grade)
Certifications CE,UL,CSA,ATEX(optional),IEC 61000-6-2/6-4,API 670 compliant
SIL Rating Suitable for SIL2 applications per IEC 61508(when used in full VM600 MPS)
Dimensions Standard VM600 module:~230 mm H×35 mm W×250 mm D
💡Key Features&Value
Safety-Critical Reliability:Designed for zero-failure performance in turbine trip circuits.
API 670 Compliance:Meets mechanical protection standards for petroleum/refining machinery.
Flexible Integration:Dry contacts interface with any DCS,PLC,or hardwired safety system.
Visual Diagnostics:LEDs allow instant verification of alarm/trip states during patrols.
Modular Redundancy:Supports dual-redundant VM600 configurations for ultra-high availability.
🔄Commonly Paired VM600 Modules
CPU:VM600 MPC(Main Processing Card)
Vibration Input:VM600 MAA16(16-channel 4–20 mA or dynamic signal)
Speed Input:VM600 MCS(Multi-Channel Speed)
Analog Output:VM600 DAC16(for trending or secondary systems)
Power Supply:VM600 PSU(Dual redundant optional)
Communication:VM600 COM(Modbus TCP,OPC,or PROFIBUS)
🔧Installation&Maintenance Best Practices
Use shielded cable for relay outputs if routed near sensitive electronics.
Do not exceed contact ratings—use interposing relays for high-current loads.
Test relay operation annually using VM600 built-in diagnostics or manual trip test.
Ensure proper grounding of the VM600 chassis to avoid ground loops.
Keep spare RLC16 modules on-site—critical for rapid recovery after trips.
✅Conclusion
The Vibro-Meter VM600 RLC16 is far more than a relay board—it is the trusted final link between intelligent machine health monitoring and physical plant safety.In high-consequence industries like oil&gas,power generation,and chemical processing,its ability to deliver deterministic,fail-safe trip actions makes it indispensable.
While newer platforms like Bently Nevada 3500 or System 1 offer alternatives,the VM600 RLC16 remains a workhorse in thousands of installations worldwide—many operating continuously for over 15 years.
🔎Note:Baker Hughes continues to supply and support the VM600 platform,including firmware updates and repair services.
📞Contact us for new,refurbished,or tested VM600 RLC16 modules,compatibility checks,or assistance with machinery protection system sustainment or migration.All units undergo contact resistance testing,isolation validation,and include a 24-month warranty.
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